When navigable growth appears on the body, limbs or face, it is always an unpleasant surprise for humans.These are benign formations on the skin, which can be both multiple and unique.Unfortunately, papillomas on the body are a very common disease that develops due to the infection by human papilloma (HPV), but its treatment in modern conditions is not a problem.
What are papillomas on the body
Papillomavirus is a benign tumor that comes from the fabrics of the flat epithelium.It appears in the form of a drop or a papilla on the skin, mucous membranes, can affect the internal organs of a person.There are more than 30 species and subspecies of HPV, which can easily penetrate the human body.Depending on the type of pathogen, different groups are formed on the body.They differ in the growth rate, appearance, location.
Papillomavirus can be detected on any part of the body:
- Natural folds: groin, axillary cavities, mammary glands, lower lower;
- Facing: eyelids, near the eye, near the mouth;
- The body: back, stomach, neck, hands, legs;
- genitals: vagina, penis;
- Internal organs: intestines, stomach, bladder, esophagus, larynx, trachea.
What the papilloma looks like
Exterior, PvCH can be different.As a rule, these are oval growths on the body or rounded processes on the skin, resembling a papilla.
In size, they are small (1-5 mm), medium (1 cm), large (1-3 cm) and giants (greater than 3 cm).The texture of the papules is relatively loose and soft.Often, on the surface, you can see the intrusive intercrachery.
The color is represented mainly by body color and all brown variations.There are cases where the papillomas had a blue, purple and even black angle.
Why papillomas appear
These neoplasms on the body have viral nature.The infection is transmitted in contact with the wearer of a healthy person.Men and women are also subject to infections, but suffer differently from the virus.The weaker sex can feel burning and itching in the genitals, bleeding and other foreign vagina flows.Sometimes the disease is accompanied by syphilis, chlamydia, herpes and other sexually transmitted pathologies.
For men, certain types of virus that are dangerous women (16.18) are not afraid.However, strong soil is a infection carrier.As for the papillomas on the genitals, a bridle and a penis or in the urethra, it is painless mild neoplasms of the 6th and 11th type, which must be removed.Climbing cancer is very rare.
Infection methods
Above all, actively, the infection occurs in gymnasiums, swimming pools, saunas, baths.Other reasons for the appearance of papillomas on the body are sexual contact, childbirth (from mother to child).
Some other ways to be infecting by the human papillomavirus:
- with a kiss, because the virus is contained in the composition of saliva;
- When you use elements for personal use of the infected;
- With insufficient treatment of medical instruments.
Types and types
The number of varieties of neoplasms on the body is calculated by dozens, so that doctors divided them into 5 groups, combining the color palette, symptoms and the risk of malignant degeneration of skin cells:
- Simple papillomas.They are also called vulgar warts.He has the generalized prevalence.The first sign of HPV is a small growth on the skin.In the development process, it is converted into a dark keratinized tuber.Located both in groups and lonely.The favorite location places are the hands, the lower part.
- Flat papillomas.A characteristic is an accumulation of group groups.The flat papillomas have no bulge, but are painted in dark color.The main place of distribution is the upper body, the genital area.
- Sharp condylomas.The location is the mucous membranes of the body and the genitals.These strains are linked to the oncogenic risk.The main reason for the occurrence of sharp condils is sex.
- Film Papillomas.In the scientific world, they have been given the name "acrochords".A characteristic of this species is the leg that supports the mole.Acrochords are senile growths because they appear mainly on the body of middle and elderly age.
- Internal papillomas.This subgroup contains all the neoplasms that develop on the internal organs.It is impossible to recognize independently the condy in this group because you need special diagnostics.The presence of an illness can receive symptoms.
The danger of the virus
Infection of the human papillom virus essentially does not present a great danger to human health.However, some species are able to be reborn in a malignant tumor.Neoncogenic papillomas can also create a lot of inconvenience if they start to grow, for example, in the back, in the oral cavity or in the groin.They are often injured, after which wounds and injuries open to obtain infections on the body.The condylomas of the bladder often cause an inflammatory process, and the growth of the uterine cavity sometimes lead to female infertility.
Diagnosis
After noticing papilloma on the body, you must contact a dermatologist.After the initial examination, the doctor will direct the patient to a cytological examination and a blood test (oncomarkers, HPV, DNA).This is necessary to determine the pathological processes and clarify the type of viral infection compared to the oncogenic risk.If the cervical tumor appears, a colposcopy will be necessary.
How to get rid of papillomas on the body
There are many methods of processing growth.It is best to stop the growth of papillomas on the body during complex therapy.It is impossible to completely expel the human papillomavirus from the body, but it is possible to reduce its activity for a long time by increasing immunity.Treat the growth of papules with surgical and therapeutic methods.Popular recipes also help during HPV infection.
How to get rid of HPV medications
During the first demonstrations of HPV, doctors prescribe drug treatment to reduce the probability of infection of other people.To combat a viral infection in gynecology and dermatology, various drugs are used.
Laser removal
Often people use surgical elimination of growths if they do not seem aesthetic or cause discomfort, for example, if they are in intimate places, in the neck or natural folds of the skin.Ablation of the papilloma laser lasts a few minutes.Its essence is the use of the device that burns the neoplasm.There is no contact with the skin, which guarantees strong security of the procedure.The advantages of the methodology include the lack of blood loss, usmeuble, rapid recovery.
Disadvantages of laser treatment:
- high cost;
- Inability to study remote growth.
Nitrogen
No less effective elimination of neoplasm with liquid nitrogen (cryodestruction).Although the procedure is simple, it requires a preparation: carefully wash the areas of the skin that will be frozen, shake the hair if they are present.To apply nitrogen, a specialist uses a metal stick with a hint of cotton, which plunges into a container with a transparent liquid.After that, there is contact with the papilloma in 1 to 5 seconds.Recovery takes place within 2-3 days.The advantages of the procedure are simplicity and speed, high efficiency.
Disadvantages of the method:
- the probability of damage to surrounding tissues;
- pain during driving;
- The inability to eliminate major growths,
Treatment of papillomas with a radio-vague method
The essence of the methodology is reduced to the effects of high frequency radio waves on high -frequency radio wave growth.The doctor, to eliminate the papillom, fixes the beam for several seconds to the problem.After the procedure, pharmacotherapy is prescribed.The advantage of the radio wave method lies in its versatility - different types of warts, moles, papillomas in all areas of the skin disappear easily.It is used even for areas as complex as eye contour.After the procedure, there are no scars.
Disadvantages of the method:
- high cost;
- Not effective in eliminating significant growth.
Electrocoagulation
A therapeutic procedure in which benign neoplasms are eliminated with an electric shock with precision.Electrocoagulation with a device equipped with a loop and an electrode is made, which are heated at high temperatures.Manipulation is under local anesthesia.Children are removed under general anesthesia.After burning the tumor, the skin is treated with an antiseptic.The procedure is carried out for 5 to 10 minutes.
The advantages of the method include the safety and effectiveness of eliminating skin disease, prevention of the probability of infection and the possibility of histology.
Disadvantages of electrocoagulation:
- the risk of training of residual scars;
- relative pain;
- long -term recovery period (up to 10 days);
- The versions are possible in place of elimination.
How to eliminate moles and papillomas with folk remedies
According to the journals of patients who were carriers, the use of folk prescriptions after drug treatment and / or any elimination method helps to eliminate the virus faster.
At home, when external manifestations of papillomas occur, the following methods are effective:
- Celandine.It is necessary to lubricate the skin several times a day with the neoplasm of freshly pressed plant juice.
- Banana.To speed up therapy, it is necessary to apply the fruit pulp to neoplasms.Banana is particularly effective for small plantar warts.
Prevention
It is shown that the following preventive measures prevent relapse:
- Make periodic examinations for HPV;
- Avoid random sexual contacts;
- Maintain immunity: eat properly, temper;
- Control growth and change in non -bulky papillomas forms;
- Perform 2% serum vaccination (three times for six months).