Papillomas are benign growths on our skin. As a rule, they look like a wart on a thin stem and are enlarged at the top, look like cauliflower, are hard and have a brown or pinkish color. The cause of their appearance is a virus, and the papilloma itself can reach sizes up to 1 cm in diameter.
Where does innovation come from?
Papillomas spread to different parts of the skin: on the eyelid, in the mouth, on the lips, chest, armpits and intimate places. The most problematic is their removal on the genitals, since they appear there mainly in the form of a cluster.
This virus can be transmitted in the following cases:
- you can get infected in public places (baths, saunas);
- the neoplasm is transmitted from mother to child;
- formations appear with weakened immunity;
- during the period of bearing a child;
- under severe stress;
- sexually.
How to get rid of papillomas?
There are several methods for removing papillomas.
For example, surgical, but they resort to its use when the formation begins to exceed 1 cm in diameter, and also when there is a suspicion of oncology. Most often, a gentler method of removal is used: cauterization with liquid nitrogen. Cold destruction is a painless operation and looks like this: the cut papilloma is filled with liquid nitrogen, a reaction occurs with air, which then turns into crystals that destroy the papilloma itself.
And now we will talk about the most effective method of dealing with this virus - laser removal. Before the procedure, doctors take tests to exclude the risk of cancer, and if there is none, they proceed to the procedure itself.
A laser is aimed at the formation and held for just under a minute. The beam removes the water from the diseased cells and these turn into a crust. In half an hour, the skin in this place will turn red, and this reaction will subside in a few days.
Is it necessary to remove the papilloma?
Deletion is not mandatory. However, it should be borne in mind that there are many such types of formations, and you yourself cannot determine which one you have, which can lead to unpleasant consequences.
For example, with a certain type of virus, a disease can develop into an oncological disease in 3-5 years, while it will quickly spread throughout the body. So it is better to protect yourself and get rid of education once and for all. Do not even think about removing the papilloma yourself and at home, this can lead to big complications.
Who is eligible for deletion?
Indications for the use of the above methods are the appearance of papillomas on human skin. They are removed mainly only when they have lost their original appearance, for example, you have injured it, or it has become inflamed, or it contains cancer cells.
As mentioned above, the main way to treat them is to suppress them, but so that they no longer bother you with their appearance, you need to take a course of prevention, which may include taking immunostimulating, antiviral and cytotoxic drugs.
Features of the procedure
Laser removal treatment affects the skin differently depending on the size of the lesion. It should also be noted that this procedure solves the problem of respawning.
Despite all the advantages of this method, it also has its drawbacks. For example, if the formation was extensive, a scar may remain in its place after the procedure. This is due to the fact that tissue regeneration is slowed down.
It is very important to provide the skin with proper care after the operation, as it is poor skin care, or lack thereof, that can lead to inflammation and suppuration.
How is the laser papilloma removal performed?
In any case, before starting the procedure, you must undergo an examination and consult a doctor. This is necessary to find out whether there are blood diseases or intolerance to such operations. Local anesthesia is used during the procedure.
The laser removal procedure is painless and completely safe if performed in a specialized clinic. The success of the operation depends not only on the equipment, but also directly on the experience of the doctor who will perform the removal.
The depth of the rays is selected individually for each patient, depending on the thickness of the skin. The beam is divided into several small beams, which are directed to the papilloma itself to burn the affected cells, without harming your health. The laser clogs blood vessels, blocking bleeding. This ensures that there will be no bruising after removal. At the end of the procedure, the wound is treated with an antiseptic and a bandage or patch is applied.
Such an operation as laser removal will help you get rid of formations forever.
Contraindications
What are the contraindications to this procedure:
- During pregnancy, this method cannot be used, since due to the active activity of the hormones of the future mother, a colloidal scar may remain on the body;
- For people with cancer, laser removal is also categorically contraindicated;
- The fair sex is not recommended to do the procedure before the age of eighteen and after 45 years.
In addition, a contraindication is:
- The period of nursing a child;
- High blood pressure before the procedure;
- Acute and chronic skin diseases;
- Herpes on the skin;
- Fever and cold;
- Diabetes;
- post-solar period.
Postoperative care
A very important factor is the proper care after the procedure, because if you take care of it incorrectly or refuse to care at all, the place where the papilloma was can become inflamed or infected.
So, the basic rules of care after the procedure:
- You can not wet the place where the papilloma was for three days, and on the first day it is better not to wash at all to avoid water seepage;
- It is not recommended to remove the crust;
- Do not lubricate with various creams and ointments;
- Do not tan;
- Do not bathe in a bath or sauna;
- Do not swim in the pool;
- Do not apply cosmetics if the papilloma was on the face;
- It is allowed to smear "Karganate" or "Fukortsin" once a day;
- In order not to contaminate the wound, you can apply a gauze bandage and seal it with adhesive tape. Within two to three days, the scab will disappear on its own and healthy skin will be in its place.
If you follow these simple care rules, there will be no consequences for your skin, and you will be satisfied with the result.
The reviews of many people about laser removal are very positive, because there is no bleeding or blisters on the body during the operation, the operation itself is very quick and painless, it does notthere are no scars and small (if the formation was not more than 1 cm) the formations are removed in one session.
If you have not yet decided how to get rid of papillomas, we recommend laser removal, you will be satisfied with the process itself and its consequences.